Disclaimer_

Hardware risk, legal use, and who carries the responsibility.

Last updated: 18 September 2026

Educational purpose

This site and the community linked from it exist for learning: firmware, embedded hardware, and ethical security work. Nothing here is an invitation to attack systems you do not own.

Hardware risk

Flashing firmware can brick a device. Boards vary, bootloaders vary, and a cheap USB cable can corrupt a write halfway through. Before you flash anything, know how to put your board back into download mode and how to reflash stock firmware. Assume every flash carries the risk of a device you have to recover.

Legal use only

Wireless testing tools are legal to own in most places and illegal to point at other people's networks nearly everywhere. Transmitting on regulated spectrum, deauthenticating clients you do not own, or capturing traffic you have no right to is a criminal matter, not a grey area. Get written permission before testing anything that is not yours.

No professional advice

Nothing on this site is legal, security, or engineering advice for your specific situation. If the stakes are real, talk to someone qualified.

External links

Links to other projects, repositories, and communities are provided because they are useful. I do not control them and I am not responsible for their content, their code, or what happens on them.

Responsibility

You are responsible for what you do with anything you find here. Use it on your own gear, on your own networks, and within the law where you live.